By MATTHEW HOLT
I’ve been on a quest to attempt to perceive why I’m being charged $34.95 by Labcorp for some lab checks that I believe must be free below the ACA preventative care statutes, and for which my insurer Blue Protect of Californian has issued me an EOB with a $0 co-pay.
It’s been a microcosm of the chaos of American well being care to date, If you wish to catch up right here’s half 1, half 2, half 3 and half 4
Chances are you’ll recall that I had paid a $50 co pay for the lab checks linked to my preventative annual wellness go to in 2024 (and I didn’t listen) however that after I bought a $34.94 cost from Labcorp in 2025 and located that Blue Protect mentioned my copay was $0, I made a decision to research.
I’ve had plenty of assist from Rhea, a senior customer support rep at Labcorp who I believe is having practically as a lot enjoyable with this as I’m. She advised me that the co-pay Labcorp tries to gather is the decrease of $50 or regardless of the whole invoice is. For the 5 checks I had, Labcorp’s agreed fee with Brown and Toland Physicians (the Blue Protect-owned IPA that contracts with their HMO, of which I’m a member) was $34.94. So that’s the reply as to that cost.
Nevertheless it nonetheless doesnt reply a pair extra questions.
- Why was a subsequent lab check I had as a observe up additionally proven by Blue Protect as a $0 copay on the EOB?
- Why weren’t the lab checks I had thought of preventative below the ACA and subsequently additionally free?
Rhea’s guess for the primary reply is that Labcorp receives a capitated quantity for lab checks from Blue Protect or Brown and Toland, and that the second check was someway lined below that. Possibly, however then why wasn’t the primary one?
The second query takes me additional down a rabbit gap. Rhea dug out the order from One Medical to Labcorp. You’ll be able to see beneath that the CPT codes are on it (what the checks truly are) and likewise what the associated prognosis codes are.

I in fact requested chatGPT what these prognosis codes had been and the reply is
E78.5 = Hyperlipidemia (i.e. excessive ldl cholesterol)
R73.03 = PreDiabetes
E66.811 = Weight problems class 1
M10.9 = Gout
As you would possibly suspect as a fairly typical 60+ yr previous American, I match the invoice for all these diagnoses. The CPT codes for the checks I had are full blood depend, Metabolic Panel, Hemoglobin (A1C), Lipid Panel, and Uric Acid (which causes gout).
Presumably all of these, with the attainable exception of the Gout/Uric Acid, could possibly be seen to be preventative. After all of the CMS website explains that preventative screening is free for “Annual Wellness Visits and Bodily Examsas an example with a main care physician and Well being Screenings for blood stress, ldl cholesterol, blood sugar for diabetes, and numerous most cancers screenings resembling colonoscopies and mammograms”.
So why is that this not free to me? Rhea from Labcorp means that Blue Protect initially issued me a $0 copay EOB however later ought to have reprocessed that when it bought the invoice from Labcorp, and advised me to pay the $39.94. She additionally discovered that along with CMS suggesting what must be known as preventative, Blue Protect of CA has a really lengthy doc with what it thinks is preventative care. You’ll be able to see and obtain it right here.
I requested ChatGPT to learn it for me and after a little bit of wanting round we concluded that E78.5 is within the record of relevant ICD-10 diagnoses codes for Annual well being appraisal visits, that are a (free) lined service. So my excessive ldl cholesterol must be screened at no cost.
Then again there’s an entire part on Web page 28 of the doc discussing per-diabetes schooling but it surely doesn’t explicitly say that an A1C check is roofed below the annual wellness go to. And in the event you go approach down, to web page 116, there’s a desk that means that final yr a Blue Protect overview eliminated a number of of the diabetes codes, together with R73.03.

Now I’m not going to fake that I perceive what the hell is happening on this doc, and why (or whether or not) Blue Protect is ready to change what CMS says it ought to do–if that’s what in reality is occurring. Nevertheless it does appear bizarre.
And once more, as a result of there are not any precise prices per check from Labcorp (there are costs per check however they’re bundled and discounted on the invoice), it’s inconceivable to inform what the contracted value for every check was, and subsequently whether or not I bought some at no cost (as I believe I ought to have) and what I used to be truly charged for.
Lastly, I bought very excited as Blue Protect despatched me a message tonight which had an attachment which I believe is a response to the grievance that was someway filed for me by somebody from their govt workplaces partially 2. However the attachment wasn’t correctly formatted. So I don’t know what it says!
A minimum of I’d anticipate on this journey.
However hopefully we’re near discovering out who’s charging whom for what and why!
Matthew Holt is the founder and writer of THCB

